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Aleksey Tsoy Mortgage Agent · Licence #M20001520
Mortgage switches & transfers · Ontario

Switch your mortgage to another lender

A switch moves the same balance to a new lender at renewal. Since November 2024 most straight switches are no longer stress-tested — which is the change that makes leaving your bank realistic again.

  • Straight switches: same balance, same amortization, no stress test
  • No prepayment penalty when you switch at renewal
  • Many lenders cover the legal and appraisal costs
  • Two to four weeks start to finish
  • I'll tell you if your current lender's offer is already the better deal
30+Canadian lenders compared
Ex-bankerCIBC and Scotiabank
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See if a switch pays off

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Aleksey Tsoy · Mortgage Agent (Level 1) · Licence #M20001520

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What happens next
  1. A 10-minute call to confirm your goals and numbers.
  2. I check your file against 30+ lenders and send you the realistic options.
  3. If it makes sense, we apply. If it doesn't, I tell you that too.
Definitions that cost money

What a switch is, and what it is not

A switch — lenders also call it a transfer — moves your existing mortgage to a different lender at renewal, keeping the same loan amount and the same remaining amortization. No new money is advanced. That specific shape is what the industry calls a straight switch, and the phrase matters because it is what the stress-test exemption attaches to.

It is worth being precise, because these three words get used interchangeably and they have very different costs:

  • Renewal — same lender, new term, same balance. No new approval.
  • Switch / transfer — new lender, same balance, same amortization, no new money. Usually not stress-tested. No penalty at renewal.
  • Refinance — the mortgage is rewritten, usually larger. Always stress-tested. Mid-term, it triggers a penalty.

If someone offers to "refinance you into a better rate" when all you want is the same balance at a lower rate, ask why it is not a switch. Sometimes there is a good reason. Sometimes there is not, and the difference is a penalty plus a stress test you did not need to face. The switch vs refinance guide works through it.

The November 2024 change, precisely

OSFI's position, in its own words, is that it "does not expect lenders to apply the minimum qualifying rate for uninsured straight switches at renewal." That took effect 21 November 2024.

The timeline, since it unfolded in stages: insured borrowers have been exempt at renewal since January 2024. Uninsured straight switches became exempt on 21 November 2024. On 16 December 2024 the federal government confirmed the exemption also covers insurable mortgages that originated at a federally regulated financial institution.

The conditions are narrow and worth memorising, because stepping outside them puts the stress test back on the table:

  • The loan amount must not change.
  • The amortization must not be extended.
  • No new money may be advanced.
  • The mortgage must have originated at a federally regulated financial institution.

Meet all four and the new lender assesses you at the contract rate instead of the minimum qualifying rate — the greater of your contract rate plus 2% or 5.25%. Miss any one and you are back to the full test.

The caveat that matters
"No stress test" is not "automatic approval". The new lender still underwrites your income, your credit and your property. The exemption removes an artificially inflated rate hurdle; it does not remove underwriting.

What a switch costs

At renewal there is no prepayment penalty, because your term has ended and there is nothing to break. The remaining costs are modest and frequently covered.

CostTypical treatment
Prepayment penaltyNone at renewal. Mid-term, this is the big one — see penalties.
Legal / title feesMany lenders cover these on a straight switch to win the business. Always ask before choosing.
AppraisalOften covered or waived on a switch, particularly where there is substantial equity.
Discharge fee (outgoing lender)Charged by the lender you are leaving. A modest administrative amount set out in your contract.
Collateral charge dischargeIf your current mortgage is a collateral charge, expect a full discharge and new registration, and the legal cost may fall on you.

Treatment varies by lender and by file. Ask what is covered before you commit; it frequently decides which offer is genuinely better.

When a switch is worth it — and when it is not

Worth it: a meaningful rate gap

If a new lender beats your renewal offer by enough to clear the switching costs over the term, the arithmetic is simple. On a typical GTA balance even a modest gap compounds into real money across five years.

Worth it: you could not pass the stress test

This is the group the November 2024 change was aimed at. If your income has not kept pace with your balance, a straight switch is now a genuine option where it previously was not.

Worth it: better terms, not just a better rate

Moving from a collateral charge to a standard charge, or to a lender with a fairer penalty calculation and better prepayment privileges, can be worth more over time than a small rate difference.

Not worth it: your lender matched the market

Sometimes they do. If your current lender's renewal offer is competitive, staying is less work and costs nothing. I will tell you when that is the case.

Not worth it: the balance is small or the term is short

Switching costs are largely fixed. On a small remaining balance or a one or two-year term, the saving may not clear them.

Needs care: you want cash out as well

The moment you add money to the balance it is no longer a straight switch — the stress test applies and it becomes a refinance. Still often worth doing; just a different test and a different cost structure.

How a switch runs

Allow two to four weeks. Start 90 to 120 days before your maturity date and none of it is rushed.

  1. Send me your renewal offer and your current termsBalance, rate, maturity date, lender, and whether it is a standard or collateral charge. If you do not know the charge type, I can usually work it out.
  2. I price the market against it30+ lenders, and I check what each covers on a switch, not just the rate. The cheapest rate with uncovered legal fees is sometimes the worse deal.
  3. You see a straight comparisonIncluding staying put. If your current offer wins, that is the recommendation.
  4. Application and approvalUnderwriting on income, credit and property — at the contract rate, if it is a straight switch.
  5. Lawyer or title companyThey handle the discharge of the old mortgage and registration of the new one. Nothing changes about your home or your occupancy.
  6. New payments begin at maturityThe transition lands on your maturity date, so there is no overlap and no double payment.
FAQ

Honest answers

Is there a stress test when switching mortgage lenders?
Generally not, for a straight switch. Since 21 November 2024 OSFI does not expect lenders to apply the minimum qualifying rate to uninsured straight switches at renewal, and insured mortgages have been exempt since January 2024. A straight switch means the same loan amount and the same amortization with no new money. Add to the balance or extend the amortization and the stress test returns.
How long does a mortgage switch take in Canada?
Two to four weeks is typical once your documents are in, with the lender's underwriting and the lawyer setting the pace. Begin 90 to 120 days before your maturity date and there is no time pressure at all. A switch started 30 days out is possible but tight.
Who pays the legal fees on a mortgage switch?
Frequently the new lender, as an incentive on a straight switch — many cover legal and appraisal costs outright. It is not universal, so ask before choosing between offers, because it can be worth more than a small rate difference. Your outgoing lender will charge a discharge fee regardless, and a collateral charge may add legal cost.
Can I switch lenders if my mortgage is a collateral charge?
Yes, but it costs more. A collateral charge registers your property for more than you borrowed and generally cannot be assigned to a new lender the way a standard charge can, so it usually needs a full discharge and a new registration — and those legal fees may fall to you. It does not block a switch; it has to be priced in up front rather than discovered at closing.
Can I switch my mortgage before renewal?
You can, but then you are breaking the mortgage mid-term, which triggers a prepayment penalty — usually the higher of three months' interest or the interest rate differential. On a fixed mortgage with time remaining that is often five figures and usually wipes out the benefit. If your term ends within a year, waiting is normally the better move, and I will run both.
What are the mortgage transfer fees in Canada?
At renewal the costs are a discharge fee from your outgoing lender, plus legal, title and appraisal fees that the new lender often covers on a straight switch. There is no penalty. The exception is a collateral charge, which may require a discharge and new registration at your expense.
Will I need a new appraisal to switch?
Sometimes. Lenders frequently waive it on a straight switch where there is clear equity, and will often cover the cost when they do require one. It depends on the lender, the property and your equity position.
Does my mortgage balance change when I switch?
No — that is what makes it a straight switch. The same balance moves to the new lender with the same remaining amortization. If you want to increase the balance, that is a refinance: it is stress-tested and priced differently.

Find out whether switching is worth it for you

Send me your renewal offer and current terms. You'll get a straight comparison, including the option of staying where you are.

Aleksey Tsoy · Mortgage Agent (Level 1) · Licence #M20001520 · Centum Financial Services LP · Brokerage Licence #13054